Facade stone

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In addition to protecting the building from environmental factors, the facade also makes the building attractive and beautiful. It is possible to buy suitable stones for building facade in different colors and designs from RAS Stone.

Mainly foreign designers and builders use stones for their constructions, the reason is that stones have high strength and resistance and also, they add much beauty to the places that they are used.

Types of facade stones

Today, the variety of building stones is very high, and each of the stones is suitable for a part of the building according to its capabilities. In the last few decades, travertine stones are often used for the exterior of the buildings because of their features. Other stones are also used in the internal or external facade, and we will get to know them briefly:

Building facade with Travertine stone

As mentioned in the previous part, the most suitable stone for the exterior of the building is travertine stone. Also, travertine stone is considered as one of the light and porous stones, and due to its porosity, it easily sticks to the wall with mortar. In addition to the wall, it is also used as a paving stone. Furthermore, travertine stone is highly resistant and it has a variety of colors.

Building facade with Granite stone

Granite stone can be considered the most suitable stone for building facade due to its resistance and strength to weather conditions. This stone is used a lot in the facade of the buildings, but due to its high weight and lack of adhesion, it is no longer recommended for facade uses.

Building facade with Marble stone

Marble is one of the well-known stones in the field of construction, which is used for interior facade, pavement, floor, and stairs due to its lack of porosity. Compared to travertine stones, it has higher density and fewer pores. In general, the use of polish marble is not standard for the façade. And, if you want to use it for the facade, you must pay attention to the types, features and finishings of this stone.

Features of façade stone

Regarding the characteristics of a suitable stone for the facade of the building, we can mention the following items:

  • The facade stone must be free of cracks.
  • It should have a suitable diameter for scooping.
  • The stone must have resistance and durability.
  • The color of the facade stone of the buildings must be suitable.

Use of different stones in the buildings

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From the past to the present time, stones have been one of the most widely used materials in constructions, also they have the unique features that make them so popular among designers and builders. High resistance to pressure, heat, humidity and acid materials, easy cleaning and high polishing ability are some of the stones’ features.

Use of stones in the buildings

In order to know the use of different types of stones in the buildings, you must first know that stones are divided into different categories according to their physical and chemical characteristics, and each of them is suitable to use in a specific place. So, when you want to buy a stone, you must be careful that the stone you choose is a suitable option for the installation space or not. In this article, we will mention the types of building stones and their uses.

Applications of Travertine Stone

Travertine is one of the types of stones that is widely used in constructions. This stone belongs to the category of limestones that has a lot of porosity. Travertine is formed in hot springs and the holes in it are made by trapped gases in hot waters. These stones are usually available in white, cream and chocolate colors. Common colors like cream and chocolate travertine stones are more affordable but, white travertine stones are rarer ones, and they often have much higher prices.

The high resistance and durability of travertine stones have made them possible to be used in different parts of the buildings. Travertine stones are also used in the exterior facade of the buildings due to their light weight and great porosity to absorb cement.

Color of travertine stone

The colors of travertine stones are stable due to their special features, and they don’t fade or change against sunlight over time. So, this stone in addition to beautify, has a reasonable price and it is generally used by architects and builders for the exterior decoration and façade of the buildings.

Applications of Marble Stone

Marble is one of the limestones which has calcium carbonate, calcite, dolomite and crystal in its structure. The difference between marble and onyx is that marble is a type of sedimentary limestone, while onyx is a type of metamorphic limestone. In general, marble is one of the most beautiful and diverse building stones, and if a marble stone has higher density, it has also the higher quality and durability.

Advantages of marble stone

With its many advantages, marble stone has been noticed and bought by many builders in recent years. Some of its advantages are:

  • Excellent polishing ability
  • Easy installation
  • Low water absorption
  • High resistance to heat and pressure
  • Very low porosity and a good adhesion with mortar
  • No discoloration in the long term
  • Reasonable price
  • Having a very high variety
  • High weight

According to the advantages and features mentioned for marble stones, they are used for both interior and exterior parts of the buildings like stairs, floor and wall covering and etc.

Applications of Granite Stone

Granite is one of the most resistant and hard stones, which has a high ability of polish and its resistance is much higher than marble and travertine stones. So, this stone has become a widely used material in constructions due to these features.

Uses of granite stone

Granite stone is mainly used in the following cases:

  • Pavements
  • Stairs
  • Parking lots
  • Counters
  • Tabulation
  • Cabinets
  • Decorative works
  • Kitchen sink
  • Landscaping in urban and personal spaces
  • Sidewalks

This stone can be the best choice for the stairs because of its high resistance to pressure and its high durability.

As you know, building stones have a wide variety, and in this article, we just mentioned the three categories and uses of them.

Granite Stones

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Granite stones are the best example of very hard and resistant stones, which also have high polishing ability. Granite stones are found in different colors, and this diversity has made architects and builders to use them in buildings and constructions. To buy different types of granite stones with different colors and dimensions, you can only search in RAS Stone website.

In the following article, we will also mention the advantages and disadvantages of granite stones.

What is granite stone?

This stone belongs to the category of internal igneous stones. The texture of this stone is almost dotty and it has minerals such as quartz, feldspar and mica in its structure. Granite stone is a symbol of hardness, resistance and durability. This stone can be seen in white, gray, orange, green, black, red and other colors. Granite stones are harder than limestones, but they are more uniform, don’t scratch easily, and their resistance to heat is very high. The colors of this stone depend on the dominant minerals in the structure of it. The resistance of granite stone is much higher compared to marble and travertine stones.

Application of granite stone

As mentioned, granites are more resistant than all the limestones and their strength is also very high. For this reason, they are mostly used in places with high traffic such as street pavements, office spaces, train stations and commercial buildings. Besides, you should also know that granite is one of the best types of common stones which is suitable for the interior spaces include:

  • Kitchen counters
  • Building stairs
  • Paving units
  • Interior decoration

It is so important that the stepping stones of the buildings should be resistant to the pressure because of the stairs’ heavy traffic. So, stones like granite should be used in this part, which are easy to clean and also, they have high resistance. You can also get the necessary guidance from the sales consultants of RAS Stone company for the accurate selection of building stones.

Advantages and disadvantages of granite stone

Granite stone is a type of building stone that has many characteristics and advantages due to its texture and structure, which has made it a widely used construction stone. Therefore, in the following, we will mention several advantages and disadvantages of this stone.

Advantages

  • Variety of designs and colors:Granite stone has a high variety of design, color and texture. And, this has made them to be used also as the beautification material for the buildings. Granite has a unique beauty and colors which is used by many builders. By using this building stone, you can easily achieve a harmony with other materials.
  • Price of granite is very reasonable: Along with its many characteristics and advantages, granite has a much more reasonable price than other examples of building stones. The reason is that the sources and mines of this stone are lot around the world. Also, the maintenance costs of granite are lower than other stones. So, if you are looking to buy a cheap stone, granite is the best choice.
  • High durability: Granite is an example of a durable building stone that can last for a long time without changing its structure and color. Besides, this stone is flexible and it won’t receive any damage under the pressure.
  • Heat resistance: The strength of this stone against heat is extraordinary, so you can use this stone for the kitchen counter and put hot dishes on it without any worry.
  • Resistance to water absorption: As you know, granite is a dense stone and it has a very high resistance to water penetration. For this reason, you can use this stone for sinks, countertops, and flooring. So, water and moisture can’t penetrate into the stone and destroy it.
  • Resistance to scratches and acids: granite is very resistant to acid chemicals and detergents and it will not be damaged by them. Also, this stone is very resistant to scratches. This advantage has made granite the most suitable choice for stairs and other high traffic places.
  • Compatibility with other building materials: One of the most obvious advantages of granite stone is its Compatibility with other materials such as steel, wood and glass. Due to this advantage, it can maintain its beauty and structure well while being compatible with other materials.
  • Nature lover: Granite is a material that is extracted from the nature. Therefore, unlike other construction materials, there is no need to spend a lot of time and money to produce it. This stone is a durable material and can be recycled even after years of use. This feature has made granite to be given the title of environment lover.

Disadvantages

The disadvantages of granite are much less than its advantages. One of the disadvantages is its high weight which increases the overall weight of the building. This stone is not heat and sound insulation and this issue can lead to wastage of energy in the buildings. Also, due to its high density, granite doesn’t adhere well with mortar and it is not recommended to be used for the façade the buildings, because in this case, there is a possibility of stone falling from them.

Stone uses in administrative and organizational buildings

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The use of stone in buildings is very wide. Stones are one of the elements in nature that have special importance for humans. The use of stones in the construction of the building’s facade is very important. Stones have many uses in office and organizational spaces, and we will mention some types of them.

Advantages of using stones in the buildings

Among the advantages of using stones in the office spaces, the following items can be mentioned:

  • Using stones in the facade of the commercial buildings increase the credibility of the offices and organizations.
  • Thermal insulation of stones saves the energy.
  • Stones are soundproof and they make peace in office and organizational spaces.
  • Using stones in the buildings make their decoration more beautiful.

Uses of stone in the buildings

Building floors

The stones that are used as flooring in offices and organizations must have a high resistance to pressure, scratches and acid detergents because the floor stones of the buildings may get some stains and pollution and they need to be washed immediately.

Building walls

The walls of the buildings have a great impact on the beauty and appearance of them. And, stones are one of the options that are very suitable and beautiful for the walls. Stones are usually used to cover the walls of offices, walls of residential and commercial buildings, bathroom wall, toilet wall and etc. Besides, the stones used for the covering of the walls are polished and can be easily washed.

Building facade

Stones are the most suitable options for building facades due to their high resistance to any weather conditions. Using stones in the internal and external facade of the office and organization buildings can increase the visual credibility and give the buildings a very stylish look.

Use of stones in the office decorations and organizations

Stones are very beautiful and stylish materials. And, they are highly recommended to be used for any buildings. By installing them in the interior parts of the offices and organizations, you will see a significant change in their decorations. You can use stones for all parts of the buildings, including the floor and walls or use them as decorations. Due to the fact that stones have a high variety in designs and colors, they can be easily coordinated with the general decoration of the buildings and give them a very attractive look.

Types of building stones

There are different types of building stones. Marble, travertine, onyx and granite are among the most used and common stones in the buildings.

Granite

Granite stone is one of the beautiful and expensive stones that are used for flooring, interior decoration, wall covering and etc. These stones have low water absorption and their smooth and uniform surface will increase the beauty of the buildings.

Onyx

Onyx is among the stones that has a very high polishing ability. These stones have a great variety in designs, and they are available in gray, white, green and purple colors. One of the distinctive features of onyx stones is the smooth and mirror surface of this product.

Marble

Marble is one of the other stones used in the facade of the buildings which shows high resistance to acid rains and climate changes. These stones have a very beautiful and attractive appearance and they are also recommended to use for interior spaces.

Travertine

Travertine stones are one of the best stones for office and organizational spaces. The high cutting and polishing ability of travertine stones are among the most important features of this stone.